Saturday, February 9, 2008

Native contrast and dynamic contrast, fluorescent retroilluminazione or to led

The relationship between the brightness of the white man and the brightness of the black one is defined contrast. Draft therefore of a parameter - native of the panel employee from the ability to crystals liquids to stop the coming from light from the retroilluminazione. The so-called "dynamic contrast" viceversa does not only depend on crystals liquids (of continuation CL), but also from the retroilluminazione: it is in fact the relationship between the white man, measured with the retroilluminazione to the maximum, and the black one, measured with the lessened retroilluminazione. The values of dynamic contrast are therefore much formally higher than that native one of the panels, medium of a relationship of 1 to 5. Today the best panels boast contrasts born you of the same order of magnitude of those dynamic ones of the panels more given to you; in kind comunuque the dynamic contrasts are of the order of magnitude of the various ones migliaia:1, while those NATO to you oscillate meaningfully around the 1000:1 (and in some recent cases also beyond). An image that it has is clear parts that dark a panel puts however in difficulty that boasts high dynamic contrasts in how much the brightness of the retroilluminazione is only, for which the real contrast it will be that native of the CL and not that dynamic one. Since the retroilluminazioni to LED (therefore "more aliquot") allow to separately manage the several parts of the image, these would have to allow a partial improvement of the situation, igniting and extinguishing single groups of LED. Strong contrasts are however necessary only for the use in full light of the screen; observed vĂ  in fact that the really perceived contrast depends also on the lighting system of the atmosphere and the superficial finish of the screen (lucido/riflettente or opaco/diffondente). Since in any case the screen is not a black body and reflects a part of the light that hits it, is intuitivo that the luminance of the black one comes altered if the screen is hit from one strongly ambient light. Viceversa, as an example for the vision of a film in a dark atmosphere (the typical stay the evening), contrasts elevates to you is in kind in how much annoying the parts of more luminous image has a dazzling effect, reducing the perception of the details in the darker parts and increasing to the perceived effect wake.

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